Number of Investors by Portfolio Segments

EXPLANATIONS:

• In calculating equity data, publicly traded shares (excluding restricted, usufruct, and other special types) are used.
   
• The fund breakdown includes the asset classes "Fund" and "Exchange-Traded Fund (ETF)."
   
• Investor-matched accounts are used.
   
• In the identity type breakdown, categories other than individual and corporate are included under "Other" (Fund, Investment Partnership, and Others).
   
• Distributed custody balances of investors are used in the calculation of portfolio value.
  ​
• Data uses Borsa İstanbul closing prices.
   
• Exchange-Traded Funds are included within the "Fund" category.
   
• Government Domestic Debt Instruments: Gold-backed Lease Certificates, Income-Indexed Bonds, Foreign Currency Treasury Domestic Debt Securities, Treasury Lease Certificates, Treasury Bills, Government Bonds, Gold-backed Bonds, Foreign Currency Treasury Lease Certificates.
   
• Private Sector Debt Instruments: Convertible Bonds, Sustainable Private Sector Bonds, Sustainable Commercial Papers, Commercial Papers, Structured Debt Instruments, Private Sector Commercial Papers, Private Sector Bonds, Sustainable Capital-like Debt Instruments, Capital-like Debt Instruments, Green Private Sector Bonds.
   
• Structured Products: Turbo Put Warrants, Index Certificates, Turbo Call Warrants, Mint Certificates – Gold, Discounted Certificates, Call Rights Warrants, Put Rights Warrants, Turbo Long Certificates (call), Turbo Short Certificates (put).
   
• Other Securities: Lease Certificates based on Work Contracts, Sustainable Management Contract Lease Certificates, Green Management Contract Lease Certificates, Ownership-based Lease Certificates, Management Contract Lease Certificates, Asset-Backed Securities, Partnership-based Lease Certificates, Other Lease Certificates, Mortgage-Backed Securities, Buy-Sell Based Lease Certificates, Real Estate Certificates, Asset-Backed Securities.